Filing Status | Tax Tip of the Week | No. 184

How Are You Going to File?

Some tips are worth repeating----a reminder we offer every year: If you were legally married on 12/31/12, the IRS considers you married for the entire year of 2012. You now must decide if you are going to file as Married Filing Jointly (MFJ) or Married Filing Separately (MFS).  Note, however, if you file MFJ it is an irrevocable election---you cannot go back and amend a MFJ return to MFS returns.  The primary reason to file MFS is to pay less tax. This is particularly beneficial to save on the amount of Ohio taxes paid.  Another reason to file separately is to avoid joint liability. Each spouse who signs a joint return is responsible for the accuracy and tax liability on the return. Many times, for example, in a second marriage situation, we see couples who have a desire to maintain separate financial responsibilities.  While this is understandable, it could lead to paying several thousand dollars in additional taxes.  If you file MFS, you will lose the following: -Credits for child care, education credits, adoption credits and the EIC-Student loan interest deduction, tuition and fees deduction, and savings bond interest deduction Other considerations when filing separately are: -If one spouse itemizes, or takes the standard deduction, the other spouse must do the same.  (That is, one cannot itemize and the other take the standard deduction). -A greater percentage of your Social Security benefits may be taxable -Your ability to contribute to traditional or Roth IRA will be greatly limited -Capital losses will be limited to a maximum of $1,500 -Passive losses will be limited Before filing your return you need to look at both MFJ and MFS to see which lowers your tax burden the greatest.

As always, give us a call with any questions or concerns you may have. 

You can contact us in Dayton at 937-436-3133 and in Xenia at 937-372-3504.  Or visit our website.

Rick Prewitt - the guy behind TTW...until next week.